Slum Preservation

The Tenement Museum memorializes working-class families even as it evicts them.

I SHOULD LOVE THE TENEMENT MUSEUM. Spanning three apartment buildings on Orchard Street, the tremendously popular Lower East Side institution recreates and celebrates the home lives of working-class immigrants from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The project speaks to nearly every part of my interests and identities. I’m a New York City know-it-all (a “history buff,” in polite terms). I’m a Jew whose immigrant family did the typical thing of living first in Lower East Side rookeries before transitioning to other boroughs (Brooklyn, Queens, Florida). Over the past twenty years, I have lived in several different New York City tenement buildings, including one just blocks away from the museum. I work as a housing policy analyst at an organization that helped write the tenement reform laws. My socialist politics have roots in the labor and tenant struggles of the Lower East Side, which the museum commemorates. I have several friends and colleagues who have worked at the museum in various capacities over the years. And I would buy the entire contents of their exc…

Samuel Stein dedicates this essay to the memory of Peter Kwong, a ruthless critic of all that exists. Over a decade ago, Peter invited me to write a book with him about gentrification in Chinatown, which would have included a section on the Tenement Museum. We got about halfway through the project when Peter died unexpectedly in 2016. His memory will forever be a blessing.

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